Practice prompt · Q:transactions-to-statements/advance-journal-001

Customer advance and refund before performance

Determine the balances after a company receives a customer advance and refunds part of it before providing service.

Updated Aug 6, 2026 Review due Nov 6, 2026
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A company begins with zero balances in Cash, Unearned Revenue, and Service Revenue. It receives a $6,000 customer advance. Before performing any service, it refunds $500. Which ending account balances are correct?

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Answer: A

The receipt debits Cash and credits Unearned Revenue for $6,000. The $500 refund debits Unearned Revenue and credits Cash. Ending Cash is a $5,500 debit balance, Unearned Revenue is a $5,500 credit balance, and Service Revenue remains zero.