Delivery increases a debit-normal asset and credit-normal liability; payment decreases the liability with a debit and Cash with a credit.
This treats credit as a universal increase and debit as a universal decrease, producing two unbalanced records.
The payment entry is balanced, but the delivery entry omits the unused Supplies asset and records unsupported immediate expense.
The delivery is correct, but payment should reduce the payable rather than create a second expense.
Answer: A
Delivery DebitCredit Debit: Supplies $4,000 Credit: Accounts Payable $4,000 Payment DebitCredit Debit: Accounts Payable $1,000 Credit: Cash $1,000 Supplies and Accounts Payable both increase at delivery, requiring a debit to the asset and credit to the liability. A T-account displays those debit entries on the left and credit entries on the right. The later payment decreases the liability with a debit and decreases Cash with a credit.