Misconception · MIS:sunk-cost-justifies-continuing

Mistaken idea “A sunk cost justifies continuing”

Mistaken reasoning: This mistake gives an unrecoverable past expenditure forward looking decision weight merely because stopping would appear to waste it.

Updated Aug 21, 2026 Review due Nov 7, 2026

Why this is mistaken

The mistaken model treats continuation as a way to reverse a past sacrifice. But if the payment is unrecoverable under every current alternative, neither continuing nor stopping changes it.

The repair is not to delete history. Put the past amount in a separate reporting and accountability column, then compare only future consequences that differ between alternatives. Ask about recoverable deposits, resale value, contractual exit rights, and new evidence; those may change the classification.

Someone who excludes the amount from the incremental comparison but says it has “no relevance anywhere” has not fully corrected the misconception. The cost can remain relevant to recognition, impairment, audit, governance, litigation, or redesign of future approvals.

Where to watch

When this mistake may appear

  • A project has consumed a large budget but future benefits have deteriorated.
  • A recorded carrying amount or prior expense is presented beside future alternatives.
Check your work

Your work may contain this mistake if:

  • Says the organization must continue to recover money that cannot be recovered.
  • Includes the same past payment in only the stop alternative.
  • Treats excluding sunk cost from the decision as erasing it from accounting or accountability.