External resource

IRS Publication 538, Accounting Periods and Methods

IRS publication describing federal tax accounting periods and methods.

Authority and currency

About this authority

Publisher
Internal Revenue Service
Standing
Primary authority
Version
January 2022 revision; IRS publication page checked September 6, 2026
Relevant parts
Accounting periods and accounting methods
Currency
current · checked Sep 6, 2026

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The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) publication explains federal tax accounting periods and methods. Its fiscal-year discussion supports the limited point that a reporting year need not end on December 31.

Tax rules do not determine the accounting requirements for general-purpose financial statements. Use the applicable financial-reporting guidance for those questions. The linked publication is the January 2022 revision; check the IRS publication page for developments before using it for a current tax question.