External resource

History of the New York Stock Exchange

The NYSE's institutional history, including the Buttonwood Agreement signed on May 17, 1792.

Authority and currency

About this authority

Publisher
New York Stock Exchange
Standing
Primary authority
Version
Current web page
Relevant parts
The original Buttonwood Agreement; May 17, 1792
Currency
current · checked Aug 7, 2026

Open the primary source

The page supplies the narrow origin story needed here: twenty-four brokers signed the Buttonwood Agreement in 1792, setting trading rules and commissions. The course treats that agreement as an institutional coordination device, not as the beginning of securities trading or proof that the market was fair.