Figure · FIG:pilot/double-entry-comparison

Debit and credit effects by account type

A comparison of debit, credit, and normal balance effects for standard and contra accounts.

Updated Aug 30, 2026 Review due Nov 7, 2026
Debit and credit effects depend on the account type and, for a contra account, the related account type.
Detailed visual description

Assets, expenses, and owner distributions increase with debits, decrease with credits, and normally have debit balances. Liabilities, equity, and revenue increase with credits, decrease with debits, and normally have credit balances. A contra account increases and normally carries a balance on the side opposite its related account. It decreases on the same side that increases the related account. For example, Accumulated Depreciation is a contra-asset with a normal credit balance.

Review apparatus

Visual provenance and review

Technique
deterministic svg
Role
explanatory
Review state
candidate
Rights
CC0-1.0 · Project-authored teaching diagram

Review notes

  • The figure is limited to the account classes used in Chapter 1.