Historical entry · HIST:laws/investment-advisers-act-1940

Investment Advisers Act of 1940

The federal statute governing investment adviser registration and conduct within its jurisdictional and exemption structure.

Updated Aug 7, 2026 Review due Aug 7, 2027
Context before interpretation

Historical frame

Kind
law
Period
Enacted August 22, 1940
Jurisdiction
United States

The Act placed the advisory relationship within a federal registration and conduct framework and made conflicts and disclosure central to professional investment services.

Reader prompts

Questions to carry forward

  • How is an adviser relationship different from an investment-company structure?
  • Which incentives or conflicts can change the advice a client receives?
Claim disciplineEvidence boundaries
  • Adviser status, registration, exemptions, and duties are fact- and period-specific; this historical entry is not compliance advice.

The Advisers Act focuses on people and firms in the business of providing investment advice within the statute's definitions and exclusions. Registration creates a regulatory relationship, but a registration label does not establish that every recommendation is suitable, conflict-free, or successful.

For finance students, the act frames disclosure, compensation, custody, and conflict questions. Accounting students encounter the resulting records, controls, valuations, and fee reporting. A modern conclusion requires current rules and facts, not the 1940 title alone.