Concept · C:liability-classified-share-award

Liability-classified share award

Working definition

A share-based payment award recognized as a liability and remeasured at fair value at each reporting date until settlement.

On this page
  1. Apply it
  2. Keep the boundary clear
  3. Authority

Liability-classified share award belongs in an award-by-award timeline. A liability-classified award is remeasured at fair value at each reporting date until settlement. The period cost combines service attribution with changes in the liability's measurement, so the workpaper must preserve both movements.

Apply it

A cash-settled award is worth $90,000 when one-third of the service is complete, so the liability is $30,000. If fair value rises to $120,000 when two-thirds is complete, the liability becomes $80,000 and cumulative cost increases by $50,000.

Review liability-classified share award against share based payment award. Reconcile liability-classified share award to equity classified share award, the dated liability-classified share award evidence, and its final presentation.

Keep the boundary clear

Vesting does not stop liability remeasurement. Classification depends on the issuer's obligations and settlement terms rather than the plan's label or the holder's expected choice.

Authority

Read ASC 718-10-25-11 for conditions that require liability classification.

Learning objectives

Put the concept to work

Learning level

Apply this concept

  • Explain and apply liability-classified share award within a reconciled award-timeline workpaper using supplied authoritative facts.

Learning resources

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Updated Sep 11, 2026 Review due Dec 11, 2026