Concept · C:recourse-obligation

Recourse obligation in a receivable transfer

Working definition

A transferor's retained obligation to compensate a transferee for specified receivable losses or other events, measured and presented within the applicable transfer path.

Also calledFactoring recourse

On this page
  1. Read the contract before measuring
  2. Test classification separately
  3. Boundary and source

A recourse obligation is the transferor's retained duty to compensate the transferee for specified losses or events. Its trigger, cap, term, collateral, and settlement terms determine the obligation; the phrase “with recourse” does not provide an amount or an accounting path.

Read the contract before measuring

Identify covered receivables, loss events, exclusions, maximum payment, duration, settlement mechanics, collateral, and the party that services and collects. Separate credit recourse from representations about eligibility or document quality.

In a stipulated sale example, a $2,000 recourse obligation reduces net consideration. It remains visible as a liability after the receivables are removed. Do not hide it inside a factor fee or net it against the old allowance. The transferred receivable allowance and the retained obligation answer different questions.

Test classification separately

Recourse is continuing involvement and can affect measurement and disclosure. It does not automatically force secured-borrowing accounting. The full arrangement must still satisfy or fail the transfer conditions based on legal isolation, transferee rights, and effective control.

Boundary and source

This page assumes the recourse amount is supplied for arithmetic. Valuation and legal interpretation require their own evidence. Read ASC 860-10-40-4 for evaluating all arrangements and ASC 860-10-50-3 for transfer disclosure objectives.

Learning objectives

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Learning level

Understand this concept

  • Explain recourse scope, cap, trigger, term, collateral, expected loss, fair-value evidence, and distinction from the transferred receivable allowance.
Learning level

Analyze this concept

  • Analyze supplied recourse terms, measure the stipulated obligation, and trace proceeds, transfer result, liability, cash-settlement, and disclosure effects.

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Updated Sep 11, 2026 Review due Nov 7, 2026